搭建MyBatis和MyBatis的增删改查代码

pom.xml

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

  <groupId>top.qaqaq.mybatis</groupId>
  <artifactId>MyBatis_demo</artifactId>
  <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
  <packaging>jar</packaging>

  <name>MyBatis_demo</name>
  <url>http://maven.apache.org</url>

  <properties>
    <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
  </properties>

  <dependencies>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>junit</groupId>
      <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
      <version>3.8.1</version>
      <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>

    <!-- Mybatis核心 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
      <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
      <version>3.5.7</version>
    </dependency>
    <!-- junit测试 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>junit</groupId>
      <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
      <version>4.12</version>
      <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    <!-- MySQL驱动 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>mysql</groupId>
      <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
      <version>8.0.31</version>
    </dependency>
    <!-- log4j日志 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>log4j</groupId>
      <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
      <version>1.2.17</version>
    </dependency>

  </dependencies>
</project>

resources

mybatis-config.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
    <!-- 配置连接数据库的环境 -->
    <environments default="development">
        <environment id="development">
            <transactionManager type="JDBC"/>
            <dataSource type="POOLED">
                <property name="driver" value="com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver"/>
                <property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mybatis"/>
                <property name="username" value="root"/>
                <property name="password" value="123456"/>
            </dataSource>
        </environment>
    </environments>
    <!-- 引入映射文件 -->
    <mappers>
        <mapper resource="mappers/UserMapper.xml"/>
    </mappers>
</configuration>

log4j.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE log4j:configuration SYSTEM "log4j.dtd">
<log4j:configuration xmlns:log4j="http://jakarta.apache.org/log4j/">
    <appender name="STDOUT" class="org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender">
        <param name="Encoding" value="UTF-8" />
        <layout class="org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout">
            <param name="ConversionPattern" value="%-5p %d{MM-dd HH:mm:ss,SSS}%m (%F:%L) \n" />
        </layout>
    </appender>
    <logger name="java.sql">
        <level value="debug" />
    </logger>
    <logger name="org.apache.ibatis">
        <level value="info" />
    </logger>
    <root>
        <level value="debug" />
        <appender-ref ref="STDOUT" />
    </root>
</log4j:configuration>

resources/mappers

UserMapper.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="top.qaqaq.mybatis.mapper.UserMapper">

    <!--int insertUser();-->
    <insert id="insertUser">
        insert into t_user values (null, 'admin', '123456', 23, '男', '12345@qq.com')
    </insert>

    <!--int updateUser();-->
    <update id="updateUser">
        update t_user set username = '张三' where id = 5
    </update>

    <!--int deleteUser();-->
    <delete id="deleteUser">
        delete from t_user where id = 7
    </delete>

    <!--User getUserById();-->
    <!--
        查询功能的标签必须设置resultType或resultMap
        resultType:设置默认的映射关系
        resultMap:设置自定义的映射关系
    -->
    <select id="getUserById" resultType="top.qaqaq.mybatis.pojo.User">
        select * from t_user where id = 3
    </select>

    <!--List<User> getAllUser();-->
    <select id="getAllUser" resultType="top.qaqaq.mybatis.pojo.User">
        select * from t_user
    </select>

</mapper>

mapper

UserMapper .java

package top.qaqaq.mybatis.mapper;

import top.qaqaq.mybatis.pojo.User;

import java.util.List;

/**
 * @author RichieZhang
 * @create 2023-01-01 15:40
 */
public interface UserMapper {

    /**
     * MyBatis面向接口编程的两个一致:
     * 1、映射文件的namespace要和mapper接口的全类名保持一致
     * 2、映射文件中SQL语句的id要和mapper接口中的方法一致
     *
     * 表--实体类--mapper接口--映射文件
     */

    /**
     * 添加用户信息
     */
    int insertUser();

    /**
     * 修改用户信息
     */
    int updateUser();

    /**
     * 删除用户信息
     */
    int deleteUser();

    /**
     * 根据id查询用户信息
     */
    User getUserById();

    /**
     * 查询所有的用户信息
     */
    List<User> getAllUser();

}


pojo

User .java

package top.qaqaq.mybatis.pojo;

/**
 * @author RichieZhang
 * @create 2023-01-01 15:37
 */
public class User {

    private Integer id;
    private String username;
    private String password;
    private Integer age;
    private String sex;
    private String email;

    public User() {
    }

    public User(Integer id, String username, String password, Integer age, String sex, String email) {
        this.id = id;
        this.username = username;
        this.password = password;
        this.age = age;
        this.sex = sex;
        this.email = email;
    }

    public Integer getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(Integer id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getUsername() {
        return username;
    }

    public void setUsername(String username) {
        this.username = username;
    }

    public String getPassword() {
        return password;
    }

    public void setPassword(String password) {
        this.password = password;
    }

    public Integer getAge() {
        return age;
    }

    public void setAge(Integer age) {
        this.age = age;
    }

    public String getSex() {
        return sex;
    }

    public void setSex(String sex) {
        this.sex = sex;
    }

    public String getEmail() {
        return email;
    }

    public void setEmail(String email) {
        this.email = email;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "User{" +
                "id=" + id +
                ", username='" + username + '\'' +
                ", password='" + password + '\'' +
                ", age=" + age +
                ", sex='" + sex + '\'' +
                ", email='" + email + '\'' +
                '}';
    }
}

test

MyBatisTest .java

package top.qaqaq.mybatis.test;

import org.apache.ibatis.io.Resources;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSession;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactory;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactoryBuilder;
import org.junit.Test;
import top.qaqaq.mybatis.mapper.UserMapper;
import top.qaqaq.mybatis.pojo.User;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.List;

/**
 * @author RichieZhang
 * @create 2023-01-01 15:57
 */
public class MyBatisTest {

    /**
     * SqlSession默认不自动提交事务,若需要自动提交事务
     * 可以使用SqlSessionFactory.openSession(true);
     * @throws IOException
     */

    @Test
    public void testMyBatis() throws IOException {
        //加载核心配置文件
        InputStream is = Resources.getResourceAsStream("mybatis-config.xml");
        //获取SqlSessionFactoryBuilder
        SqlSessionFactoryBuilder sqlSessionFactoryBuilder = new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder();
        //获取SqlSessionFactory
        SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory = sqlSessionFactoryBuilder.build(is);
        //获取SqlSession
        SqlSession sqlSession = sqlSessionFactory.openSession(true);
        //获取mapper接口对象
        UserMapper mapper = sqlSession.getMapper(UserMapper.class);
        //测试功能
        int result = mapper.insertUser();
        //提交事务
        //sqlSession.commit();
        System.out.println("result: " + result);
    }

    @Test
    public void testCRUD() throws IOException {
        InputStream is = Resources.getResourceAsStream("mybatis-config.xml");

        SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory = new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build(is);

        SqlSession sqlSession = sqlSessionFactory.openSession(true);

        UserMapper mapper = sqlSession.getMapper(UserMapper.class);

        //mapper.updateUser();

        //mapper.deleteUser();

        //User user = mapper.getUserById();
        //System.out.println(user);

        List<User> list = mapper.getAllUser();
        list.forEach(user -> System.out.println(user));
    }
}
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Source: github.com/k4yt3x/flowerhd
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