集合-TreeMap两种添加方式的使用
package top.qaqaq.java.P557;

import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;

import java.util.*;

/**
 * @author RichieZhang
 * @create 2022-10-27 下午 9:21
 */
public class TreeMapTest {

    //向TreeMap中添加key-value,要求key必须是由同一个类创建的对象
    //因为要按照key进行排序:自然排序、定制排序
    //自然排序
    @Test
    public void test1(){
        TreeMap map = new TreeMap();
        User u1 = new User("Tom",23);
        User u2 = new User("Jerry",32);
        User u3 = new User("Jack",20);
        User u4 = new User("Rose",18);
        map.put(u1,98);
        map.put(u2,89);
        map.put(u3,76);
        map.put(u4,100);

        Set entrySet = map.entrySet();
        Iterator iterator1 = entrySet.iterator();
        while (iterator1.hasNext()){
            Object obj = iterator1.next();
            //entrySet集合中的元素都是entry
            Map.Entry entry = (Map.Entry) obj;
            System.out.println(entry.getKey() + "---->" + entry.getValue());

        }
    }

    @Test
    public void test2(){
        TreeMap map = new TreeMap(new Comparator() {
            @Override
            public int compare(Object o1, Object o2) {
                if (o1 instanceof User && o2 instanceof User){
                    User u1 = (User) o1;
                    User u2 = (User) o2;
                    return Integer.compare(u1.getAge(),u2.getAge());
                }
                throw new RuntimeException("输入的类型不匹配!");
            }
        });
        User u1 = new User("Tom",23);
        User u2 = new User("Jerry",32);
        User u3 = new User("Jack",20);
        User u4 = new User("Rose",18);
        map.put(u1,98);
        map.put(u2,89);
        map.put(u3,76);
        map.put(u4,100);

        Set entrySet = map.entrySet();
        Iterator iterator1 = entrySet.iterator();
        while (iterator1.hasNext()){
            Object obj = iterator1.next();
            //entrySet集合中的元素都是entry
            Map.Entry entry = (Map.Entry) obj;
            System.out.println(entry.getKey() + "---->" + entry.getValue());

        }
    }

}
package top.qaqaq.java.P557;

/**
 * @author RichieZhang
 * @create 2022-10-26 下午 8:16
 */
public class User implements Comparable {

    private String name;
    private int age;

    public User(){

    }

    public User(String name, int age) {
        this.name = name;
        this.age = age;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public int getAge() {
        return age;
    }

    public void setAge(int age) {
        this.age = age;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "User{" +
                "name='" + name + '\'' +
                ", age=" + age +
                '}';
    }

    @Override
    public boolean equals(Object o) {
        System.out.println("User equals()....");
        if (this == o) return true;
        if (o == null || getClass() != o.getClass()) return false;

        User user = (User) o;

        if (age != user.age) return false;
        return name != null ? name.equals(user.name) : user.name == null;
    }

    @Override
    public int hashCode() { //return name.hashCode() + age;
        int result = name != null ? name.hashCode() : 0;
        result = 31 * result + age;
        return result;
    }

    //按照姓名从大到小排列,年龄从小到大排列
    @Override
    public int compareTo(Object o) {
        if(o instanceof User){
            User user = (User) o;
//            return -this.name.compareTo(user.name);
            int compare = -this.name.compareTo(user.name);
            if (compare != 0){
                return compare;
            }else {
                return Integer.compare(this.age, user.age);
            }
        }else {
            throw new RuntimeException("输入的类型不匹配");
        }
    }
}
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