package top.qaqaq.java.P520;

import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.List;

/**
 * Collection接口中声明的方法的测试
 *
 * 结论：
 * 向Collection接口的实现类的对象中添加数据obj时，要求obj所在类要重写equals().
 *
 * @author RichieZhang
 * @create 2022-10-25 下午 9:45
 */
public class CollectionTest {

    @Test
    public void test1(){
        Collection coll = new ArrayList();
        coll.add(123);
        coll.add(456);
//        Person p = new Person("Jerry", 20);
//        coll.add(p);
        coll.add(new Person("Jerry", 20));
        coll.add(new String("Tom"));
        coll.add(false);

        //1. contains(Object obj):判断当前集合中是否包含obj
        //我们在判断时会调用obj对象所在类的equals()。
        boolean contains = coll.contains(123);
        System.out.println(contains);
        System.out.println(coll.contains(new String("Tom")));
//        System.out.println(coll.contains(p));//true
        System.out.println(coll.contains(new Person("Jerry", 20)));//false --> true

        //2. containsAll(Collection coll1):判断形参coll1中的所有元素是否都存在于当前集合中。
        Collection coll1 = Arrays.asList(123,4567);
        System.out.println(coll.containsAll(coll1));

    }

    @Test
    public void test2(){
        //3. remove(Object obj):从当前集合中移除obj元素。
        Collection coll = new ArrayList();
        coll.add(123);
        coll.add(456);
        coll.add(new Person("Jerry", 20));
        coll.add(new String("Tom"));
        coll.add(false);

        coll.remove(1234);
        System.out.println(coll);

        coll.remove(new Person("Jerry", 20));
        System.out.println(coll);

        //4. removeAll(Collection coll1):差集：从当前集合中移除coll1中所有的元素。
        Collection coll1 = Arrays.asList(123,456);
        coll.removeAll(coll1);
        System.out.println(coll);

    }

    @Test
    public void test3(){
        Collection coll = new ArrayList();
        coll.add(123);
        coll.add(456);
        coll.add(new Person("Jerry", 20));
        coll.add(new String("Tom"));
        coll.add(false);

        //5. retainAll(Collection coll1):交集：获取当前集合和coll1集合的交集，并返回给当前集合
//        Collection coll1 = Arrays.asList(123,456,789);
//        coll.retainAll(coll1);
//        System.out.println(coll);

        //6. equals(Object obj):要想返回true，判断当前集合和形参集合的元素都相同。
        Collection coll1 = new ArrayList();
        coll1.add(456);
        coll1.add(123);
        coll1.add(new Person("Jerry", 20));
        coll1.add(new String("Tom"));
        coll1.add(false);

        System.out.println(coll.equals(coll1));
    }

    @Test
    public void test4(){
        Collection coll = new ArrayList();
        coll.add(123);
        coll.add(456);
        coll.add(new Person("Jerry", 20));
        coll.add(new String("Tom"));
        coll.add(false);

        //7. hashCode():返回当前对象的哈希值
        System.out.println(coll.hashCode());

        //8. 集合 ---> 数组：toArray()
        Object[] arr = coll.toArray();
        for (int i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {
            System.out.println(arr[i]);
        }

        //拓展：数组 ---> 集合:调用Arrays类的静态方法asList()
        List<String> list = Arrays.asList(new String[]{"AA", "BB", "CC"});
        System.out.println(list);

        List arr1 = Arrays.asList(new int[]{123, 456});
        System.out.println(arr1.size());//1

        List arr2 = Arrays.asList(new Integer[]{123, 456});
        System.out.println(arr2.size());//2

        //iterator():返回Iterator接口的实例，用于遍历集合元素。放在IteratorTest.java中测试
    }
}

package top.qaqaq.java.P520;

/**
 * @author RichieZhang
 * @create 2022-10-25 下午 9:48
 */
public class Person {

    private String name;
    private int age;

    public Person() {
    }

    public Person(String name, int age) {
        this.name = name;
        this.age = age;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public int getAge() {
        return age;
    }

    public void setAge(int age) {
        this.age = age;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Person{" +
                "name='" + name + '\'' +
                ", age=" + age +
                '}';
    }

    @Override
    public boolean equals(Object o) {
        System.out.println("Person equals().....");
        if (this == o) return true;
        if (o == null || getClass() != o.getClass()) return false;

        Person person = (Person) o;

        if (age != person.age) return false;
        return name != null ? name.equals(person.name) : person.name == null;
    }

}