{"id":3192,"date":"2023-01-04T21:15:06","date_gmt":"2023-01-04T13:15:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/qaqaq.top\/?p=3192"},"modified":"2023-01-05T18:03:31","modified_gmt":"2023-01-05T10:03:31","slug":"%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8maven%ef%bc%9a%e5%91%bd%e4%bb%a4%e8%a1%8c-%e6%a0%b9%e6%8d%ae%e5%9d%90%e6%a0%87%e5%88%9b%e5%bb%ba-maven-%e5%b7%a5%e7%a8%8b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/qaqaq.top\/?p=3192","title":{"rendered":"\u4f7f\u7528Maven\uff1a\u547d\u4ee4\u884c \u6839\u636e\u5750\u6807\u521b\u5efa Maven \u5de5\u7a0b"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

1\u3001Maven \u6838\u5fc3\u6982\u5ff5\uff1a\u5750\u6807<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u2460\u6570\u5b66\u4e2d\u7684\u5750\u6807<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u4f7f\u7528 x\u3001y\u3001z \u4e09\u4e2a\u300e\u5411\u91cf\u300f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7a7a\u95f4\u7684\u5750\u6807\u7cfb\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u300e\u7a7a\u95f4\u300f\u4e2d\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u5b9a\u4f4d\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u300e\u70b9\u300f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2461Maven\u4e2d\u7684\u5750\u6807<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

[1]\u5411\u91cf\u8bf4\u660e<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

\u4f7f\u7528\u4e09\u4e2a\u300e\u5411\u91cf\u300f\u5728\u300eMaven\u7684\u4ed3\u5e93\u300f\u4e2d\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u5b9a\u4f4d<\/strong>\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u300ejar\u300f\u5305\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
  • groupId\uff1a\u516c\u53f8\u6216\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684 id<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • artifactId\uff1a\u4e00\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\u6216\u8005\u662f\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6a21\u5757\u7684 id<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • version\uff1a\u7248\u672c\u53f7<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

    [2]\u4e09\u4e2a\u5411\u91cf\u7684\u53d6\u503c\u65b9\u5f0f<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
      \n
    • groupId\uff1a\u516c\u53f8\u6216\u7ec4\u7ec7\u57df\u540d\u7684\u5012\u5e8f\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4e5f\u4f1a\u52a0\u4e0a\u9879\u76ee\u540d\u79f0\n
        \n
      • \u4f8b\u5982\uff1atop.qaqaq.maven<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      • artifactId\uff1a\u6a21\u5757\u7684\u540d\u79f0\uff0c\u5c06\u6765\u4f5c\u4e3a Maven \u5de5\u7a0b\u7684\u5de5\u7a0b\u540d<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      • version\uff1a\u6a21\u5757\u7684\u7248\u672c\u53f7\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u9700\u8981\u8bbe\u5b9a\n
          \n
        • \u4f8b\u5982\uff1aSNAPSHOT \u8868\u793a\u5feb\u7167\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u6b63\u5728\u8fed\u4ee3\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u7248\u672c<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        • \u4f8b\u5982\uff1aRELEASE \u8868\u793a\u6b63\u5f0f\u7248\u672c<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

          \u4e3e\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            \n
          • groupId\uff1atop.qaqaqmaven<\/li>\n\n\n\n
          • artifactId\uff1apro01-qaqaq-maven<\/li>\n\n\n\n
          • version\uff1a1.0-SNAPSHOT<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

            \u2462\u5750\u6807\u548c\u4ed3\u5e93\u4e2d jar \u5305\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u8def\u5f84\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5bf9\u5e94\u5173\u7cfb<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

            \u5750\u6807\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

              <groupId>javax.servlet<\/groupId>\n  <artifactId>servlet-api<\/artifactId>\n  <version>2.5<\/version>\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
            \u4e0a\u9762\u5750\u6807\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684 jar \u5305\u5728 Maven \u672c\u5730\u4ed3\u5e93\u4e2d\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
            Maven\u672c\u5730\u4ed3\u5e93\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\\javax\\servlet\\servlet-api\\2.5\\servlet-api-2.5.jar\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
            \u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u5b66\u4f1a\u6839\u636e\u5750\u6807\u5230\u672c\u5730\u4ed3\u5e93\u4e2d\u627e\u5230\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684 jar \u5305\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
            2\u3001\u5b9e\u9a8c\u64cd\u4f5c<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
            \u2460\u521b\u5efa\u76ee\u5f55\u4f5c\u4e3a\u540e\u9762\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u7a7a\u95f4<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
            \u5176\u5b9e\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u666e\u901a\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u53bb\u5199\u4ee3\u7801\u3001\u5f00\u53d1\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/p>\n\n\n\n
            \u4f8b\u5982\uff1aD:\\maven-workspace\\space201026<\/p>\n\n\n\n
            \n
            \u6b64\u65f6\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u6709\u4e86\u4e09\u4e2a\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u662f\uff1a \u2605Maven \u6838\u5fc3\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff1a\u4e2d\u519b\u5927\u5e10 \u2605Maven \u672c\u5730\u4ed3\u5e93\uff1a\u5175\u8425 \u2605\u672c\u5730\u5de5\u4f5c\u7a7a\u95f4\uff1a\u6218\u573a<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n
            \u2461\u5728\u5de5\u4f5c\u7a7a\u95f4\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u6253\u5f00\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u7a97\u53e3<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
            \"\"<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
            \u2462\u4f7f\u7528\u547d\u4ee4\u751f\u6210Maven\u5de5\u7a0b<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
            \"\"<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
            \u8fd0\u884c mvn archetype:generate \u547d\u4ee4<\/p>\n\n\n\n
            \u4e0b\u9762\u6839\u636e\u63d0\u793a\u64cd\u4f5c<\/p>\n\n\n\n
            Choose a number or apply filter (format: [groupId:]artifactId, case sensitive contains): 7:\u3010\u76f4\u63a5\u56de\u8f66\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\u3011\n\nDefine value for property 'groupId': top.qaqaq.maven\n\nDefine value for property 'artifactId': pro01-maven-java\n\nDefine value for property 'version' 1.0-SNAPSHOT: :\u3010\u76f4\u63a5\u56de\u8f66\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\u3011\n\nDefine value for property 'package' top.qaqaq.maven: :\u3010\u76f4\u63a5\u56de\u8f66\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\u3011\n\nConfirm properties configuration: groupId: top.qaqaq.maven artifactId: pro01-maven-java version: 1.0-SNAPSHOT package: top.qaqaq.maven Y: :\u3010\u76f4\u63a5\u56de\u8f66\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u786e\u8ba4\u3002\u5982\u679c\u524d\u9762\u6709\u8f93\u5165\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u60f3\u8981\u91cd\u65b0\u8f93\u5165\uff0c\u5219\u8f93\u5165 N \u518d\u56de\u8f66\u3002\u3011\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
            \u2463\u8c03\u6574<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
            Maven \u9ed8\u8ba4\u751f\u6210\u7684\u5de5\u7a0b\uff0c\u5bf9 junit \u4f9d\u8d56\u7684\u662f\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684 3.8.1 \u7248\u672c\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u6539\u6210\u8f83\u9002\u5408\u7684 4.12 \u7248\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
            \u81ea\u52a8\u751f\u6210\u7684 App.java \u548c AppTest.java \u53ef\u4ee5\u5220\u9664\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
            <!-- \u4f9d\u8d56\u4fe1\u606f\u914d\u7f6e -->\n<!-- dependencies\u590d\u6570\u6807\u7b7e\uff1a\u91cc\u9762\u5305\u542bdependency\u5355\u6570\u6807\u7b7e -->\n<dependencies>\n  <!-- dependency\u5355\u6570\u6807\u7b7e\uff1a\u914d\u7f6e\u4e00\u4e2a\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56 -->\n  <dependency>\n    <!-- \u901a\u8fc7\u5750\u6807\u6765\u4f9d\u8d56\u5176\u4ed6jar\u5305 -->\n    <groupId>junit<\/groupId>\n    <artifactId>junit<\/artifactId>\n    <version>4.12<\/version>\n    \n    <!-- \u4f9d\u8d56\u7684\u8303\u56f4 -->\n    <scope>test<\/scope>\n  <\/dependency>\n<\/dependencies>\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
            \u2464\u81ea\u52a8\u751f\u6210\u7684 pom.xml \u89e3\u8bfb<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
              <!-- \u5f53\u524dMaven\u5de5\u7a0b\u7684\u5750\u6807 -->\n  <groupId>top.qaqaq.maven<\/groupId>\n  <artifactId>pro01-maven-java<\/artifactId>\n  <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT<\/version>\n  \n  <!-- \u5f53\u524dMaven\u5de5\u7a0b\u7684\u6253\u5305\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u53ef\u9009\u503c\u6709\u4e0b\u9762\u4e09\u79cd\uff1a -->\n  <!-- jar\uff1a\u8868\u793a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5de5\u7a0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2aJava\u5de5\u7a0b  -->\n  <!-- war\uff1a\u8868\u793a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5de5\u7a0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2aWeb\u5de5\u7a0b -->\n  <!-- pom\uff1a\u8868\u793a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5de5\u7a0b\u662f\u201c\u7ba1\u7406\u5176\u4ed6\u5de5\u7a0b\u201d\u7684\u5de5\u7a0b -->\n  <packaging>jar<\/packaging>\n\n  <name>pro01-maven-java<\/name>\n  <url>http:\/\/maven.apache.org<\/url>\n\n  <properties>\n  <!-- \u5de5\u7a0b\u6784\u5efa\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u8bfb\u53d6\u6e90\u7801\u65f6\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u96c6 -->\n    <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8<\/project.build.sourceEncoding>\n  <\/properties>\n\n  <!-- \u5f53\u524d\u5de5\u7a0b\u6240\u4f9d\u8d56\u7684jar\u5305 -->\n  <dependencies>\n  <!-- \u4f7f\u7528dependency\u914d\u7f6e\u4e00\u4e2a\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56 -->\n    <dependency>\n  \n    <!-- \u5728dependency\u6807\u7b7e\u5185\u4f7f\u7528\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u5750\u6807\u4f9d\u8d56\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u7684\u4e00\u4e2ajar\u5305 -->\n      <groupId>junit<\/groupId>\n      <artifactId>junit<\/artifactId>\n      <version>4.12<\/version>\n    \n    <!-- scope\u6807\u7b7e\u914d\u7f6e\u4f9d\u8d56\u7684\u8303\u56f4 -->\n      <scope>test<\/scope>\n    <\/dependency>\n  <\/dependencies>\n\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
            3\u3001Maven\u6838\u5fc3\u6982\u5ff5\uff1aPOM<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
            \u2460\u542b\u4e49<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
            POM\uff1aProject Object Model\uff0c\u9879\u76ee\u5bf9\u8c61\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u548c POM \u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u662f\uff1aDOM\uff08Document Object Model\uff09\uff0c\u6587\u6863\u5bf9\u8c61\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u90fd\u662f\u6a21\u578b\u5316\u601d\u60f3\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u4f53\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
            \u2461\u6a21\u578b\u5316\u601d\u60f3<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
            POM \u8868\u793a\u5c06\u5de5\u7a0b\u62bd\u8c61\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u518d\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\u6765\u63cf\u8ff0\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6765\u7ba1\u7406\u9879\u76ee\u4e86\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u5f00\u53d1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6700\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\u5c31\u662f\u5c06\u73b0\u5b9e\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\u62bd\u8c61\u4e3a\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5c01\u88c5\u6a21\u578b\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5bf9\u8c61\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\u8ba1\u7b97\u4e0e\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e8b\u7269\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
            \u2462\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
            POM \u7406\u5ff5\u96c6\u4e2d\u4f53\u73b0\u5728 Maven \u5de5\u7a0b\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b pom.xml \u8fd9\u4e2a\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u8fd9\u4e2a pom.xml \u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u5c31\u662f Maven \u5de5\u7a0b\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u5176\u5b9e\u5b66\u4e60 Maven \u5c31\u662f\u5b66\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u600e\u4e48\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u5404\u4e2a\u914d\u7f6e\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
            4\u3001Maven\u6838\u5fc3\u6982\u5ff5\uff1a\u7ea6\u5b9a\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u7ed3\u6784<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
            \u2460\u5404\u4e2a\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u4f5c\u7528<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
            \"\"<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
            \u53e6\u5916\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a target \u76ee\u5f55\u4e13\u95e8\u5b58\u653e\u6784\u5efa\u64cd\u4f5c\u8f93\u51fa\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
            \u2461\u7ea6\u5b9a\u76ee\u5f55\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u610f\u4e49<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
            Maven \u4e3a\u4e86\u8ba9\u6784\u5efa\u8fc7\u7a0b\u80fd\u591f\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u81ea\u52a8\u5316<\/strong>\u5b8c\u6210\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5fc5\u987b\u7ea6\u5b9a\u76ee\u5f55\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1aMaven \u6267\u884c\u7f16\u8bd1\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u5148\u53bb Java \u6e90\u7a0b\u5e8f\u76ee\u5f55\u8bfb\u53d6 Java \u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u6267\u884c\u7f16\u8bd1\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u628a\u7f16\u8bd1\u7ed3\u679c\u5b58\u653e\u5728 target \u76ee\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
            \u2462\u7ea6\u5b9a\u5927\u4e8e\u914d\u7f6e<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
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